Ko te Motini (e mohiotia ana ko “motor”) e pa ana ki tetahi momo taputapu hiko e mohio ana ki te hurihanga, ki te tuku hiko hiko ranei e ai ki te ture o te whakauru hiko. Ko tana mahi nui ko te whakaputa taipana taraiwa, hei puna hiko mo nga taputapu hiko, momo miihini ranei.

♦Motika tika o naianei♦

♦ Motini o naianei ♦

♦ Motini aukume tuturu ♦

♦ Quantum magneto machine ♦

♦ Waahanga kotahi te miihini whakauru ♦

♦ E toru nga wahanga miihini whakauru ♦

♦ Brushless DC motini ♦

♦ aukume pūmau DC nekeneke ♦

♦ Tikanga mahi o te motika stepper ♦

♦ Motika momo taurite ♦

♦ E toru nga wahanga motika stator ♦

♦ Te motika whare herehere ♦

♦ Te hoahoa motika anatomy ♦

♦ Motini autō papa huringa hoahoa ♦

Kei roto i te motuka ko te awhi hiko hiko, he hikoi stator tohatoha ranei mo te whakaputa i te papa autō me te awhi hurihuri, rotor ranei me etahi atu taputapu. I raro i te mahi o te papa autō hurihuri o te awhiowhio a stator, ka haere te naianei i roto i te anga konumohe o te squirrel squirrel cage konumohe ka hurihia e te mahi a te papa autō.

Stator (wahanga paoho)

• Te matua o te kaitao: te wahanga o te ara iahiko autō motini e tuuhia ai te awhiowhio hiko;

• Awhiowhio a Stator: ko te wahanga iahiko motini, na roto i te naianei tauutuutu toru-waahanga, ka puta te papa autō hurihuri;

• Tāpare: pūmau stator matua me mua me muri uhi mutunga ki te tautoko i te rotor, me te tākaro i te tūranga o te tiaki, tohanga wera;

Rotor (wahanga hurihuri)

• Rotor matua: hei wahanga o te ara iahiko autō o te motini me te awhiowhio rotor ka whakanohoia ki roto i te mokamoka matua;

• Awhiowhio awhiowhio: tapahi i te papa hiko hurihuri i te papa autō hei whakaputa i te kaha hiko me te naianei, me te hanga i te taipana hiko hei huri i te motini;

1, motuka DC

Ko te nekeneke DC he motini hurihuri e huri ana i te hiko hiko DC ki te hiko hiko (DC motor) ranei ki te hiko hiko DC (DC generator). He motini ka taea te mohio ki te huringa tahi o te kaha o naianei me te hiko miihini. Ina rere ana hei motini, he motini DC, ka huri te hiko hiko ki te hiko miihini. I te wa e mahi ana hei miihini, he miihini DC tera ka huri i te kaha miihini ki te hiko hiko.

Δ Hoahoa o te tauira tinana o te motini DC

Ko te tauira tinana o runga ake o te motini DC, ko te waahanga kua whakaritea o te aukume, ka kiia ko te pou matua; He paraihe hiko ano te waahanga kua whakaritea. Ko te waahanga hurihuri he matua mowhiti me te awhiowhio huri noa i te matua mowhiti. (Ko nga porowhita iti e rua kua whakaritea mo te waatea ki te tohu i te ahunga o te kaha o te kaikawe o naianei ranei i tera tuunga)

2. nekeneke stepper

3. Kotahi-ara nekeneke tukutahi

Ko te motuka Asynchronous, e mohiotia ana ko te motuka hiko, he motuka AC e whakaputa ana i te hiko hiko ma te taunekeneke i waenga i te papa hiko hurihuri o te aputa hau me te naianei o te awhiowhio o te rotor, kia mohio ai te huri o te hiko hiko ki te hiko miihini. .

Δ He motini tukutahi-waa kotahi kua wetewetehia

Ko te motini aukume pumau he motini hiko e whakamahi ana i te aukume tuturu hei whakarato i te papa aukume. Ki te mahi, e rua nga tikanga e hiahiatia ana e te motini, ko tetahi ko te noho o te papa autō, ko tetahi ko te noho o te ia e neke ana i roto i te papa autō.

Ko te tirohanga kōtaha o te motuka e whakaatu ana me pehea te mahi: